A library making it easy to make a swift command-line program for renaming files according to your own rules.
Details
This package exports a struct RenameOptions conforming to the ParsableArguments protocol from Apple’s ArgumentParser. It’s intended to be used with @OptionGroup() and your own ParsableCommand and provides a runRename() function you can call within your own run(), implementing all the boilerplate file system and string processing involved in a command that renames files. Your code is little more than your custom regular expressions or any such manipulation of the base filename.
runRename() takes a function argument with a inout nameString (and file extension String), you provide this function which changes name as desired. This is called for every file passed on the command line, with the directory omitted and file extension separated, and the file gets renamed accordingly. Leave name unchanged (or change to empty string) to do nothing to the file.
RenameOptions defines arguments --verbose/-v, --quiet/-q, --dry-run, --try (not to mention the defaults provided by ArgumentParser, --help/-h and --generate-completion-script). The difference between --dry-run and --try are that the former fails as usual if the file arguments aren’t found, the latter will allow any file argument as if they were files that existed; both show the would-be results of the rename without carrying it out.
It works well with swift-sh, also the sharplet/Regex package which RenameCommand extends with an overload of its String extension functions allowing you to more conveniently specify case insensitive. See below.
Example
With swift-sh installed, this simple Swift “script” source file “myrename” (no “.swift” extension needed) is all you need to give you a fully functional custom file renaming command:
#!/usr/bin/swift sh
import ArgumentParser // apple/swift-argument-parser
import RenameCommand // @jpmhouston
import Regex // @sharplet
struct RenameMoviesCommand: ParsableCommand {
static let configuration = CommandConfiguration(abstract: "Renames my ripped movies from their old name format to how I prefer them now.")
@OptionGroup() var options: RenameCommand.RenameOptions
func run() throws {
try options.runRename() { name, _ in
name.replaceAll(matching: #"\."#, with: " ")
name.replaceFirst(matching: " 720p", .ignoreCase, with: "")
name.replaceFirst(matching: " 1080p", .ignoreCase, with: "")
name.replaceFirst(matching: " ([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9])quot;, with: " ($1)")
}
}
}
RenameMoviesCommand.main()
The functions replaceFirst and replaceAll are from sharplet/Regex. If your script uses this package too, you’re also able to pass options such as .ignoreCase to those shortcut functions as shown rather than having to construct a Regex yourself to provide those options.
Thanks to the magic of swift-sh, after a chmod a+x myrename and moving it to somewhere in the shell command path like /usr/local/bin, you can then do:
$ myrename --help
OVERVIEW: Renames my ripped movies from their old name format to how I prefer them now.
USAGE: myrename [<files> ...] [--quiet] [--verbose] [--dry-run] [--try]
ARGUMENTS:
<files> Files to rename.
OPTIONS:
-q, --quiet Suppress non-error output.
-v, --verbose Verbose output (overrides "--quiet").
--dry-run Show what would be renamed (overrides "--quiet", no files are changed).
--try Try hypothetical file names (overrides "--quiet", no files are changed).
-h, --help Show help information.
$ myrename ~/Movies/Die.Hard.1988.720p.mp4
'Die.Hard.1988.720p.mp4' renamed to 'Die Hard (1988).mp4'
Tip for fish shell users
If you use the fish shell, add this selection function and you can rename the current Finder selection with simply this:
$ myrename (selection)
(exercise for the reader: make something similar that works in other shells)
RenameCommand
A library making it easy to make a swift command-line program for renaming files according to your own rules.
Details
This package exports a struct
RenameOptions
conforming to theParsableArguments
protocol from Apple’sArgumentParser
. It’s intended to be used with@OptionGroup()
and your ownParsableCommand
and provides arunRename()
function you can call within your ownrun()
, implementing all the boilerplate file system and string processing involved in a command that renames files. Your code is little more than your custom regular expressions or any such manipulation of the base filename.runRename()
takes a function argument with a inoutname
String
(and file extensionString
), you provide this function which changesname
as desired. This is called for every file passed on the command line, with the directory omitted and file extension separated, and the file gets renamed accordingly. Leavename
unchanged (or change to empty string) to do nothing to the file.RenameOptions
defines arguments--verbose
/-v
,--quiet
/-q
,--dry-run
,--try
(not to mention the defaults provided by ArgumentParser,--help
/-h
and--generate-completion-script
). The difference between--dry-run
and--try
are that the former fails as usual if the file arguments aren’t found, the latter will allow any file argument as if they were files that existed; both show the would-be results of the rename without carrying it out.It works well with
swift-sh
, also thesharplet/Regex
package whichRenameCommand
extends with an overload of itsString
extension functions allowing you to more conveniently specify case insensitive. See below.Example
With
swift-sh
installed, this simple Swift “script” source file “myrename” (no “.swift” extension needed) is all you need to give you a fully functional custom file renaming command:The functions
replaceFirst
andreplaceAll
are fromsharplet/Regex
. If your script uses this package too, you’re also able to pass options such as.ignoreCase
to those shortcut functions as shown rather than having to construct aRegex
yourself to provide those options.Thanks to the magic of
swift-sh
, after achmod a+x myrename
and moving it to somewhere in the shell command path like/usr/local/bin
, you can then do:Tip for fish shell users
If you use the fish shell, add this selection function and you can rename the current Finder selection with simply this:
(exercise for the reader: make something similar that works in other shells)
See Also